Krojenje kristalne strukture nanomaterialov
Oznaka in naziv projekta
N2-0091 Krojenje kristalne strukture nanomaterialov
N2-0091 Tailoring crystal stucture of nanomaterials
Logotipi ARRS in drugih sofinancerjev
Projektna skupina
Vodja projekta: prof. dr. Uroš Cvelbar
Sodelujoče raziskovalne organizacije: Povezava na SICRIS
Sestava projektne skupine: Povezava na SICRIS
Vsebinski opis projekta
Eden največjih izzivov v plazemski znanosti in znanosti o materialih je organiziranje snovi na nepredvidljiv način, kjer ustvarimo stabilne sisteme daleč izven termodinamičnega ravnovesja. Ključ do teh procesov je razvoj našega osnovnega znanja o reakcijskih mehanizmih na mejni površini med plazmo in materialom na nanometrskem merilu. Zato je namen tega projekta raziskovanje plazemsko-površinskih interakcij za razvoj novih vrst nanomaterialov na osnovi modela nanožic kovinskih oksidov ali dvodimenzionalnega grafena. To bomo dosegli s pomočjo krojenja kristalne strukture nanomaterialov na atomski ravni z uporabo novega pristopa, ki vključuje plazemsko sintezo in modifikacije. Razkrita bo neobičajna rast nanožic v plazmi, ki jih odlikuje superstruktura kristalne mreže. Raziskovali bomo tudi nova meta-stabilna stanja materialov v reduciranem oksidnem stanju, pretvorbe v kristalne strukture med fazami v trdnem stanju in njihove mehanizme, kot tudi dopiranje teh sistemov s katalitičnimi nanodelci za ustvarjanje hibridnih nanosistemov. Ambicija projekta je tudi testiranje sposobnosti hkratnega opazovanja in preoblikovanja monokristalne strukture nanomaterialov s pomočjo plazemske obdelave in in-situ analizo ter s tem odkrivanje osnovnih površinskih mehanizmov, ki potekajo med rekcijami. Pričakuje se, da bodo odkriti plazemski procesi v prihodnosti omogočili ciljno krojenje kristalne strukture nanomaterialov za uporabo, na primer v številnih aplikacijah od katalize, pretvorbe energije, do senzorskih tehnologij. S tem pridobljena znanja kot tudi rezultati tega projekta bodo koristila znanosti in družbi.
Osnovni podatki sofinanciranja so dostopni na spletni strani. Povezava na SICRIS.
Faze projekta
Stopnja 1: Določitev determinističnih principov, ki podpirajo rasti nanožic v plazmi Stopnja 2: Plazemski procesi za konverzijo in dopiranje Stopnja 3: Določitev koncepta za kontrolirano in-situ sintezo s plazmo in testiranje
Bibliografske reference
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